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Value Type:
*print-base*---a radix. *print-radix*---a generalized boolean.
Initial Value:
The initial value of *print-base* is 10. The initial value of *print-radix* is false.
Description:
*print-base* and *print-radix* control the printing of rationals. The value of *print-base* is called the current output base.
The value of *print-base* is the radix in which the printer will print rationals. For radices above 10, letters of the alphabet are used to represent digits above 9.
If the value of *print-radix* is true, the printer will print a radix specifier to indicate the radix in which it is printing a rational number. The radix specifier is always printed using lowercase letters. If *print-base* is 2, 8, or 16, then the radix specifier used is #b, #o, or #x, respectively. For integers, base ten is indicated by a trailing decimal point instead of a leading radix specifier; for ratios, #10r is used.
Examples:
(let ((*print-base* 24.) (*print-radix* t))
(print 23.))
>> #24rN
=> 23
(setq *print-base* 10) => 10
(setq *print-radix* nil) => NIL
(dotimes (i 35)
(let ((*print-base* (+ i 2))) ;print the decimal number 40
(write 40) ;in each base from 2 to 36
(if (zerop (mod i 10)) (terpri) (format t " "))))
>> 101000
>> 1111 220 130 104 55 50 44 40 37 34
>> 31 2C 2A 28 26 24 22 20 1J 1I
>> 1H 1G 1F 1E 1D 1C 1B 1A 19 18
>> 17 16 15 14
=> NIL
(dolist (pb '(2 3 8 10 16))
(let ((*print-radix* t) ;print the integer 10 and
(*print-base* pb)) ;the ratio 1/10 in bases 2,
(format t "~&~S ~S~%" 10 1/10))) ;3, 8, 10, 16
>> #b1010 #b1/1010
>> #3r101 #3r1/101
>> #o12 #o1/12
>> 10. #10r1/10
>> #xA #x1/A
=> NIL
Affected By:
Might be bound by format, and write, write-to-string.
See Also:
format, write, write-to-string
Notes: None.