The thread_local_timezones extension allows you to set a per-thread timezone that will override the default global timezone while the thread is executing. The main use case is for web applications that execute each request in its own thread, and want to set the timezones based on the request. The most common example is having the database always store time in UTC, but have the application deal with the timezone of the current user. That can be done with:
Sequel.database_timezone = :utc # In each thread: Sequel.thread_application_timezone = current_user.timezone
This extension is designed to work with the named_timezones extension.
This extension adds the thread_application_timezone=, thread_database_timezone=, and thread_typecast_timezone= methods to the Sequel module. It overrides the application_timezone, database_timezone, and typecast_timezone methods to check the related thread local timezone first, and use it if present. If the related thread local timezone is not present, it falls back to the default global timezone.
There is one special case of note. If you have a default global timezone and you want to have a nil thread local timezone, you have to set the thread local value to :nil instead of nil:
Sequel.application_timezone = :utc Sequel.thread_application_timezone = nil Sequel.application_timezone # => :utc Sequel.thread_application_timezone = :nil Sequel.application_timezone # => nil
| SELECT_SERIAL_SEQUENCE | = | proc do |schema, table| <<-end_sql SELECT '"' || name.nspname || '".' || seq.relname || '' FROM pg_class seq, pg_attribute attr, pg_depend dep, pg_namespace name, pg_constraint cons WHERE seq.oid = dep.objid AND seq.relnamespace = name.oid AND seq.relkind = 'S' AND attr.attrelid = dep.refobjid AND attr.attnum = dep.refobjsubid AND attr.attrelid = cons.conrelid AND attr.attnum = cons.conkey[1] AND cons.contype = 'p' #{"AND name.nspname = '#{schema}'" if schema} AND seq.relname = '#{table}' end_sql | ||
| ADAPTER_MAP | = | {} | Hash of adapters that have been used. The key is the adapter scheme symbol, and the value is the Database subclass. | |
| DATABASES | = | [] | Array of all databases to which Sequel has connected. If you are developing an application that can connect to an arbitrary number of databases, delete the database objects from this or they will not get garbage collected. | |
| DEFAULT_INFLECTIONS_PROC | = | lambda do plural(/$/, 's') | Proc that is instance evaled to create the default inflections for both the model inflector and the inflector extension. | |
| MAJOR | = | 3 | ||
| MINOR | = | 6 | ||
| TINY | = | 0 | ||
| VERSION | = | [MAJOR, MINOR, TINY].join('.') | ||
| LOCAL_DATETIME_OFFSET_SECS | = | Time.now.utc_offset | The offset of the current time zone from UTC, in seconds. | |
| LOCAL_DATETIME_OFFSET | = | respond_to?(:Rational, true) ? Rational(LOCAL_DATETIME_OFFSET_SECS, 60*60*24) : LOCAL_DATETIME_OFFSET_SECS/60/60/24.0 | The offset of the current time zone from UTC, as a fraction of a day. |
| convert_two_digit_years | [RW] | |
| datetime_class | [RW] | |
| virtual_row_instance_eval | [RW] |
Lets you create a Model subclass with its dataset already set. source can be an existing dataset or a symbol (in which case it will create a dataset using the default database with the given symbol as the table name).
The purpose of this method is to set the dataset automatically for a model class, if the table name doesn‘t match the implicit name. This is neater than using set_dataset inside the class, doesn‘t require a bogus query for the schema, and allows it to work correctly in a system that uses code reloading.
Example:
class Comment < Sequel::Model(:something)
table_name # => :something
end
# File lib/sequel/model.rb, line 19
19: def self.Model(source)
20: Model::ANONYMOUS_MODEL_CLASSES[source] ||= if source.is_a?(Database)
21: c = Class.new(Model)
22: c.db = source
23: c
24: else
25: Class.new(Model).set_dataset(source)
26: end
27: end
Returns true if the passed object could be a specifier of conditions, false otherwise. Currently, Sequel considers hashes and arrays of all two pairs as condition specifiers.
# File lib/sequel/core.rb, line 73
73: def self.condition_specifier?(obj)
74: case obj
75: when Hash
76: true
77: when Array
78: !obj.empty? && obj.all?{|i| (Array === i) && (i.length == 2)}
79: else
80: false
81: end
82: end
Creates a new database object based on the supplied connection string and optional arguments. The specified scheme determines the database class used, and the rest of the string specifies the connection options. For example:
DB = Sequel.connect('sqlite:/') # Memory database
DB = Sequel.connect('sqlite://blog.db') # ./blog.db
DB = Sequel.connect('sqlite:///blog.db') # /blog.db
DB = Sequel.connect('postgres://user:password@host:port/database_name')
DB = Sequel.connect('sqlite:///blog.db', :max_connections=>10)
If a block is given, it is passed the opened Database object, which is closed when the block exits. For example:
Sequel.connect('sqlite://blog.db'){|db| puts db[:users].count}
# File lib/sequel/core.rb, line 99
99: def self.connect(*args, &block)
100: Database.connect(*args, &block)
101: end
Convert the exception to the given class. The given class should be Sequel::Error or a subclass. Returns an instance of klass with the message and backtrace of exception.
# File lib/sequel/core.rb, line 106
106: def self.convert_exception_class(exception, klass)
107: return exception if exception.is_a?(klass)
108: e = klass.new("#{exception.class}: #{exception.message}")
109: e.wrapped_exception = exception
110: e.set_backtrace(exception.backtrace)
111: e
112: end
Load all Sequel extensions given. Only loads extensions included in this release of Sequel, doesn‘t load external extensions.
Sequel.extension(:schema_dumper) Sequel.extension(:pagination, :query)
# File lib/sequel/core.rb, line 119
119: def self.extension(*extensions)
120: require(extensions, 'extensions')
121: end
Set the method to call on identifiers going into the database. This affects the literalization of identifiers by calling this method on them before they are input. Sequel upcases identifiers in all SQL strings for most databases, so to turn that off:
Sequel.identifier_input_method = nil
to downcase instead:
Sequel.identifier_input_method = :downcase
Other String instance methods work as well.
# File lib/sequel/core.rb, line 134
134: def self.identifier_input_method=(value)
135: Database.identifier_input_method = value
136: end
Set the method to call on identifiers coming out of the database. This affects the literalization of identifiers by calling this method on them when they are retrieved from the database. Sequel downcases identifiers retrieved for most databases, so to turn that off:
Sequel.identifier_output_method = nil
to upcase instead:
Sequel.identifier_output_method = :upcase
Other String instance methods work as well.
# File lib/sequel/core.rb, line 150
150: def self.identifier_output_method=(value)
151: Database.identifier_output_method = value
152: end
Yield the Inflections module if a block is given, and return the Inflections module.
# File lib/sequel/model/inflections.rb, line 4 4: def self.inflections 5: yield Inflections if block_given? 6: Inflections 7: end
Allowing loading the necessary JDBC support via a gem, which works for PostgreSQL, MySQL, and SQLite.
# File lib/sequel/adapters/jdbc.rb, line 75
75: def self.load_gem(name)
76: begin
77: require "jdbc/#{name}"
78: rescue LoadError
79: # jdbc gem not used, hopefully the user has the .jar in their CLASSPATH
80: end
81: end
Require all given files which should be in the same or a subdirectory of this file. If a subdir is given, assume all files are in that subdir.
# File lib/sequel/core.rb, line 164
164: def self.require(files, subdir=nil)
165: Array(files).each{|f| super("#{File.dirname(__FILE__)}/#{"#{subdir}/" if subdir}#{f}")}
166: end
Set whether to set the single threaded mode for all databases by default. By default, Sequel uses a threadsafe connection pool, which isn‘t as fast as the single threaded connection pool. If your program will only have one thread, and speed is a priority, you may want to set this to true:
Sequel.single_threaded = true
# File lib/sequel/core.rb, line 174
174: def self.single_threaded=(value)
175: Database.single_threaded = value
176: end
Converts the given string into a Date object.
# File lib/sequel/core.rb, line 179
179: def self.string_to_date(s)
180: begin
181: Date.parse(s, Sequel.convert_two_digit_years)
182: rescue => e
183: raise convert_exception_class(e, InvalidValue)
184: end
185: end
Converts the given string into a Time or DateTime object, depending on the value of Sequel.datetime_class.
# File lib/sequel/core.rb, line 189
189: def self.string_to_datetime(s)
190: begin
191: if datetime_class == DateTime
192: DateTime.parse(s, convert_two_digit_years)
193: else
194: datetime_class.parse(s)
195: end
196: rescue => e
197: raise convert_exception_class(e, InvalidValue)
198: end
199: end
Converts the given string into a Time object.
# File lib/sequel/core.rb, line 202
202: def self.string_to_time(s)
203: begin
204: Time.parse(s)
205: rescue => e
206: raise convert_exception_class(e, InvalidValue)
207: end
208: end
If the supplied block takes a single argument, yield a new SQL::VirtualRow instance to the block argument. Otherwise, evaluate the block in the context of a new SQL::VirtualRow instance.
# File lib/sequel/core.rb, line 214
214: def self.virtual_row(&block)
215: vr = SQL::VirtualRow.new
216: case block.arity
217: when -1, 0
218: vr.instance_eval(&block)
219: else
220: block.call(vr)
221: end
222: end